Analysts’ Viewpoint on Market Scenario
Rapid urbanization and rise in population are expected to augment the elevated water storage tanks market size during the forecast period. Water storage tanks are widely employed in residential, commercial, and industrial sectors. Growth in consumption of water in commercial and industrial applications is also projected to boost market expansion in the near future.
Elevated storage reservoirs can be expensive to purchase and install. This is anticipated to limit the elevated water storage tanks market growth in the next few years. Elevated water tanks require regular maintenance to ensure that they are in good working condition. This is likely to be a burden for some businesses and homeowners. Vendors in the global elevated water tanks industry are adopting various growth strategies, such as partnerships and M&As, to broaden their customer base.
Elevated water tanks are large, cylindrical tanks that are typically made of steel or concrete. They are elevated above the ground, usually on a tower or stand, and are used to store water for drinking, fire protection, and other purposes.
Some of the benefits associated with the usage of elevated water storage tanks include:
Rise in population is putting a strain on water resources. This is leading to a surge in demand for elevated storage tanks. Raised water tanks provide a reliable way to store water. They are widely employed in urban areas with limited space for water storage.
Increase in migration of people to cities is augmenting the demand for water. Residential elevated water tanks help meet this demand by providing a reliable source of water for drinking, cooking, and other needs. Thus, rapid urbanization is driving the elevated water storage tanks market statistics.
Water is utilized in a variety of commercial and industrial processes. Composite elevated storage tanks provide a reliable source of water for these applications. Rapid industrialization is propelling the elevated water storage tanks market development, as water is used in a variety of industrial processes. It is used to generate electricity, produce food, and manufacture goods.
Climate change is significantly impacting the demand for water, as extreme weather events, such as droughts and floods, are becoming more common. This is leading to a surge in demand for water to support agricultural production and provide drinking water for people and livestock. Growth in adoption of green technologies is also bolstering the elevated water storage tanks market progress, as water is used to cool solar panels and wind turbines.
According to the latest trends in the elevated water storage tanks market, the steel type segment is projected to account for the largest share from 2023 to 2031. Steel is a strong and durable material that can withstand high pressure. This makes it ideal for storing water, which is a heavy and corrosive substance.
Steel water tanks can last for several years with proper maintenance. This makes them a cost-effective option for water storage. Steel water tanks can be employed in a variety of applications, including residential, commercial, and industrial.
Steel water tanks can also be customized to meet specific needs. This makes them a versatile option for water storage. Furthermore, steel water tanks provide durability, strength, and resistance to corrosion. They are also cost-effective and easy to clean.
As per the latest elevated water storage tanks market analysis, the outdoor installation segment is expected to dominate the industry during the forecast period. Outdoor water tanks are often used to store water for residential usage such as for drinking, cooking, and bathing. They can also be employed to store water for irrigation and other outdoor uses.
Outdoor water tanks are utilized for commercial water storage in restaurants, hotels, and businesses. They can also be used to store water for fire suppression and other emergency uses. Outdoor water tanks are employed for industrial water storage, including manufacturing plants and power plants.
Outdoor water tanks are typically larger than indoor water tanks, which means they can store more water. This can be helpful in areas where there is limited water supply or where water shortages are common. Outdoor water tanks are made from durable materials, such as steel or concrete, which can withstand wear and tear and last for many years. They are typically easy to maintain and clean.
According to the latest elevated water storage tanks market forecast, Asia Pacific is anticipated to constitute significant share from 2023 to 2031. The region accounted for more than 60.0% share in 2022. India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and China are key markets for elevated water storage tanks in Asia Pacific.
Rise in population and rapid urbanization and industrialization are fueling market dynamics of Asia Pacific. Several countries in the region have limited land resources, which makes it difficult to find space for traditional water storage tanks. Elevated water tanks can be installed on rooftops or other elevated structures. This helps save space and make these tanks a more attractive option for businesses and homeowners.
The global landscape is dominated by the presence of serval large and medium-sized elevated water storage tank companies. Top elevated water storage tank manufacturers cumulatively accounted for around 50.0% to 55.0% share in 2022.
Key vendors are focusing on investing in technological advancements in elevated water storage tanks to broaden their product portfolio. They are also emphasizing on business expansion through financial restructuring, collaborations, and M&As to increase their elevated water storage tanks market share.
Prominent vendors are developing advanced composite materials and deploying automation in various processes to offer more affordable, efficient, and easier-to-maintain products. American Tank Company, Beltecno Corporation, Design Tanks Inc., DN Tanks Inc., Fiber Technology Corporation, Pipeco Group, and Promax Plastics Limited are the leading entities operating in this industry.
Each of these players has been profiled in the elevated water storage tanks market report based on parameters such as company overview, financial overview, business strategies, product portfolio, business segments, and recent developments.
Attribute | Detail |
---|---|
Market Value in 2022 |
US$ 4.1 Bn |
Market Forecast Value in 2031 |
US$ 5.9 Bn |
Growth Rate (CAGR) |
4.2% |
Forecast Period |
2023-2031 |
Historical Data Available for |
2022 |
Quantitative Units |
US$ Bn for Value and Units for Volume |
Market Analysis |
It includes cross-segment analysis at regional as well as country level. Furthermore, qualitative analysis includes drivers, restraints, opportunities, key trends, Porter’s Five Forces analysis, value chain analysis, and key trend analysis. |
Competition Landscape |
|
Format |
Electronic (PDF) + Excel |
Market Segmentation |
|
Regions Covered |
|
Countries Covered |
|
Companies Profiled |
|
Customization Scope |
Available upon request |
Pricing |
Available upon request |
It was valued at US$ 4.1 Bn in 2022
It is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.2% from 2023 to 2031
Rapid urbanization and growth in consumption of water in commercial and industrial applications
Steel was the largest type segment in 2022
Asia Pacific recorded the highest demand in 2022
American Tank Company, Beltecno Corporation, Design Tanks Inc., DN Tanks Inc., Fiber Technology Corporation, Pipeco Group, and Promax Plastics Limited
1. Executive Summary
1.1. Global Market Outlook
1.2. Demand Side Trends
1.3. Key Facts and Figures
1.4. Trends Impacting Market
1.5. TMR’s Growth Opportunity Wheel
2. Market Overview
2.1. Market Segmentation
2.2. Key Developments
2.3. Market Definitions
2.4. Key Market Trends
2.5. Market Dynamics
2.5.1. Drivers
2.5.2. Restraints
2.5.3. Opportunities
2.6. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, 2023-2031
2.6.1. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units)
2.6.2. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Revenue (US$ Bn)
2.7. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
2.8. Regulatory Landscape
2.9. Value Chain Analysis
2.9.1. List of Raw Material Providers
2.9.2. List of Manufacturers
2.9.3. List of Dealers/Distributors
2.9.4. List of Potential Customers
2.10. Production Overview
2.11. Product Specification Analysis
2.12. Cost Structure Analysis
3. COVID-19 Impact Analysis
3.1. Impact on Supply Chain of Elevated Water Storage Tanks
3.2. Impact on Demand for Elevated Water Storage Tanks- Pre & Post Crisis
4. Impact of Current Geopolitical Scenario on Market
5. Production Output Analysis (Units), 2022
5.1. North America
5.2. Europe
5.3. Asia Pacific
5.4. Latin America
5.5. Middle East & Africa
6. Price Trend Analysis and Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
6.1. Price Comparison Analysis by Type
6.2. Price Comparison Analysis by Region
7. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
7.1. Introduction and Definitions
7.2. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
7.2.1. Steel
7.2.2. Plastic
7.2.3. Fiberglass
7.2.4. Others
7.3. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Type
8. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
8.1. Introduction and Definitions
8.2. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
8.2.1. Underground
8.2.2. Outdoor
8.2.3. Indoor
8.3. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Installation
9. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
9.1. Introduction and Definitions
9.2. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
9.2.1. Residential
9.2.2. Commercial
9.2.3. Industrial
9.2.4. Utility
9.3. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by End-use
10. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, by Region, 2023-2031
10.1. Key Findings
10.2. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Region, 2023-2031
10.2.1. North America
10.2.2. Europe
10.2.3. Asia Pacific
10.2.4. Latin America
10.2.5. Middle East & Africa
10.3. Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Region
11. North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, 2023-2031
11.1. Key Findings
11.2. North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
11.3. North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
11.4. North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
11.5. North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market and Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country, 2023-2031
11.5.1. U.S. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
11.5.2. U.S. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market and Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
11.5.3. U.S. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
11.5.4. Canada Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
11.5.5. Canada Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
11.5.6. Canada Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
11.6. North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness Analysis
12. Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, 2023-2031
12.1. Key Findings
12.2. Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
12.3. Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
12.4. Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
12.5. Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
12.5.1. Germany Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
12.5.2. Germany Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
12.5.3. Germany Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
12.5.4. France Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
12.5.5. France Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
12.5.6. France Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
12.5.7. U.K. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
12.5.8. U.K. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
12.5.9. U.K. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
12.5.10. Italy Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
12.5.11. Italy Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
12.5.12. Italy Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
12.5.13. Russia & CIS Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
12.5.14. Russia & CIS Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
12.5.15. Russia & CIS Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
12.5.16. Rest of Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
12.5.17. Rest of Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
12.5.18. Rest of Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
12.6. Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness Analysis
13. Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, 2023-2031
13.1. Key Findings
13.2. Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type
13.3. Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
13.4. Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
13.5. Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
13.5.1. China Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
13.5.2. China Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
13.5.3. China Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
13.5.4. Japan Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
13.5.5. Japan Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
13.5.6. Japan Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
13.5.7. India Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
13.5.8. India Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
13.5.9. India Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
13.5.10. ASEAN Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
13.5.11. ASEAN Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
13.5.12. ASEAN Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
13.5.13. Rest of Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
13.5.14. Rest of Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
13.5.15. Rest of Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
13.6. Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness Analysis
14. Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, 2023-2031
14.1. Key Findings
14.2. Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
14.3. Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
14.4. Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
14.5. Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
14.5.1. Brazil Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
14.5.2. Brazil Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
14.5.3. Brazil Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
14.5.4. Mexico Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
14.5.5. Mexico Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
14.5.6. Mexico Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
14.5.7. Rest of Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
14.5.8. Rest of Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
14.5.9. Rest of Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
14.6. Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness Analysis
15. Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Analysis and Forecast, 2023-2031
15.1. Key Findings
15.2. Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
15.3. Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
15.4. Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
15.5. Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
15.5.1. GCC Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
15.5.2. GCC Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
15.5.3. GCC Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
15.5.4. South Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
15.5.5. South Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
15.5.6. South Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
15.5.7. Rest of Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
15.5.8. Rest of Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
15.5.9. Rest of Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) and Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
15.6. Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness Analysis
16. Competition Landscape
16.1. Market Players - Competition Matrix (by Tier and Size of Companies)
16.2. Market Share Analysis, 2022
16.3. Market Footprint Analysis
16.3.1. By Type
16.3.2. By Installation
16.4. Company Profiles
16.4.1. American Tank Company
16.4.1.1. Company Revenue
16.4.1.2. Business Overview
16.4.1.3. Product Segments
16.4.1.4. Geographic Footprint
16.4.1.5. Production Capacity/Plant Details, etc. (*As Applicable)
16.4.1.6. Strategic Partnership, Capacity Expansion, New Product Innovation, etc.
16.4.2. Beltecno Corporation
16.4.2.1. Company Revenue
16.4.2.2. Business Overview
16.4.2.3. Product Segments
16.4.2.4. Geographic Footprint
16.4.2.5. Production Capacity/Plant Details, etc. (*As Applicable)
16.4.2.6. Strategic Partnership, Capacity Expansion, New Product Innovation, etc.
16.4.3. Design Tanks Inc.
16.4.3.1. Company Revenue
16.4.3.2. Business Overview
16.4.3.3. Product Segments
16.4.3.4. Geographic Footprint
16.4.3.5. Production Capacity/Plant Details, etc. (*As Applicable)
16.4.3.6. Strategic Partnership, Capacity Expansion, New Product Innovation, etc.
16.4.4. DN Tanks Inc.
16.4.4.1. Company Revenue
16.4.4.2. Business Overview
16.4.4.3. Product Segments
16.4.4.4. Geographic Footprint
16.4.4.5. Production Capacity/Plant Details, etc. (*As Applicable)
16.4.4.6. Strategic Partnership, Capacity Expansion, New Product Innovation, etc.
16.4.5. Fiber Technology Corporation
16.4.5.1. Company Revenue
16.4.5.2. Business Overview
16.4.5.3. Product Segments
16.4.5.4. Geographic Footprint
16.4.5.5. Production Capacity/Plant Details, etc. (*As Applicable)
16.4.5.6. Strategic Partnership, Capacity Expansion, New Product Innovation, etc.
16.4.6. Pipeco Group
16.4.6.1. Company Revenue
16.4.6.2. Business Overview
16.4.6.3. Product Segments
16.4.6.4. Geographic Footprint
16.4.6.5. Production Capacity/Plant Details, etc. (*As Applicable)
16.4.6.6. Strategic Partnership, Capacity Expansion, New Product Innovation, etc.
16.4.7. Promax Plastics Limited
16.4.7.1. Company Revenue
16.4.7.2. Business Overview
16.4.7.3. Product Segments
16.4.7.4. Geographic Footprint
16.4.7.5. Production Capacity/Plant Details, etc. (*As Applicable)
16.4.7.6. Strategic Partnership, Capacity Expansion, New Product Innovation, etc.
17. Primary Research: Key Insights
18. Appendix
List of Tables
Table 1: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 2: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 3: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 4: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 5: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 6: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Region, 2023-2031
Table 7: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Region, 2023-2031
Table 8: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 9: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 10: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 11: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 12: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 13: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 14: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Country, 2023-2031
Table 15: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country, 2023-2031
Table 16: U.S. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 17: U.S. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 18: U.S. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 19: U.S. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 20: U.S. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 21: U.S. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 22: Canada Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 23: Canada Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 24: Canada Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 25: Canada Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 26: Canada Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 27: Canada Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 28: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 29: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 30: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 31: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 32: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 33: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
Table 34: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
Table 35: Germany Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 36: Germany Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 37: Germany Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 38: Germany Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 39: Germany Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 40: Germany Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 41: France Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 42: France Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 43: France Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 44: France Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 45: France Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 46: France Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 47: U.K. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 48: U.K. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 49: U.K. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 50: U.K. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 51: U.K. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 52: U.K. Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 53: Italy Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 54: Italy Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 55: Italy Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 56: Italy Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 57: Italy Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 58: Italy Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 59: Spain Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 60: Spain Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 61: Spain Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 62: Spain Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 63: Spain Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 64: Spain Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 65: Russia & CIS Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 66: Russia & CIS Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 67: Russia & CIS Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 68: Russia & CIS Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 69: Russia & CIS Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 70: Russia & CIS Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 71: Rest of Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 72: Rest of Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 73: Rest of Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 74: Rest of Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 75: Rest of Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 76: Rest of Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 77: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 78: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 79: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 80: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 81: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 82: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 83: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
Table 84: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
Table 85: China Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 86: China Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type 2023-2031
Table 87: China Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 88: China Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 89: China Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 90: China Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 91: Japan Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 92: Japan Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 93: Japan Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 94: Japan Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 95: Japan Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 96: Japan Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 97: India Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 98: India Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 99: India Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 100: India Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 101: India Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 102: India Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 103: ASEAN Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 104: ASEAN Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 105: ASEAN Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 106: ASEAN Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 107: ASEAN Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 108: ASEAN Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 109: Rest of Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 110: Rest of Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 111: Rest of Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 112: Rest of Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 113: Rest of Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 114: Rest of Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 115: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 116: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 117: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 118: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 119: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 120: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 121: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
Table 122: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
Table 123: Brazil Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 124: Brazil Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 125: Brazil Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 126: Brazil Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 127: Brazil Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 128: Brazil Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 129: Mexico Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 130: Mexico Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 131: Mexico Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 132: Mexico Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 133: Mexico Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 134: Mexico Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 135: Rest of Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 136: Rest of Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 137: Rest of Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 138: Rest of Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 139: Rest of Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 140: Rest of Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 141: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 142: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 143: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 144: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 145: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 146: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 147: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
Table 148: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Country and Sub-region, 2023-2031
Table 149: GCC Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 150: GCC Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 151: GCC Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 152: GCC Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 153: GCC Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 154: GCC Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 155: South Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 156: South Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 157: South Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 158: South Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 159: South Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 160: South Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
Table 161: Rest of Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 162: Rest of Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Type, 2023-2031
Table 163: Rest of Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by Installation, 2023-2031
Table 164: Rest of Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by Installation 2023-2031
Table 165: Rest of Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume (Units) Forecast, by End-use, 2023-2031
Table 166: Rest of Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Value (US$ Bn) Forecast, by End-use 2023-2031
List of Figures
Figure 1: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Type, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 2: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Type
Figure 3: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Installation, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 4: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Installation
Figure 5: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by End-use, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 6: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by End-use
Figure 7: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Region, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 8: Global Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Region
Figure 9: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Type, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 10: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Type
Figure 11: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Type
Figure 12: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Installation, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 13: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Installation
Figure 14: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by End-use, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 15: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by End-use
Figure 16: North America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Country and Sub-region
Figure 17: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Type, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 18: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Type
Figure 19: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Installation, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 20: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Installation
Figure 21: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by End-use, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 22: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by End-use
Figure 23: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Country and Sub-region, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 24: Europe Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Country and Sub-region
Figure 25: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Type, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 26: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Type
Figure 27: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Installation, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 28: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Installation
Figure 29: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by End-use, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 30: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by End-use
Figure 31: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Country and Sub-region, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 32: Asia Pacific Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Country and Sub-region
Figure 33: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Type, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 34: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Type
Figure 35: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Installation, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 36: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Installation
Figure 37: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by End-use, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 38: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by End-use
Figure 39: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Country and Sub-region, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 40: Latin America Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Country and Sub-region
Figure 41: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Type, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 42: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Type
Figure 43: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Installation, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 44: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Installation
Figure 45: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by End-use, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 46: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by End-use
Figure 47: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Volume Share Analysis, by Country and Sub-region, 2022, 2027, and 2031
Figure 48: Middle East & Africa Elevated Water Storage Tanks Market Attractiveness, by Country and Sub-region